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First ever UK Wii-habilitation study for Parkinson's

2 December 2010

We have awarded an innovation grant of nearly £35,000 to Dr Cathy Craig at the School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, to investigate the potential benefits of the Nintendo Wii for people with Parkinson's

This research will explore the science behind the potential benefits for people with Parkinson's using the Wii.

Dr Kieran Breen, Director of Research

We've invested in this research because of overwhelming feedback we've received from
people with Parkinson's, who find that using a Wii is a really good way to exercise at home. They have said that it also helps them with their balance, movements and mood.

How can exercise help?

Existing research shows that exercise could protect the nerve cells that are dying in Parkinson's, helping them work better and survive for longer.

As Parkinson's develops, many people experience slowed movement, rigidity and tremor, as well as lack of balance and co-ordination. These symptoms often get worse over time. Difficulty with memory and attention are also common for people with Parkinson's.

What people with Parkinson's say about the Nintendo Wii

In a recent snap poll of people with Parkinson's who use the Wii, 81% of respondents said that they use it for exercise. Two thirds (68%) felt that using the Wii helps them manage their symptoms.

1 in 3 respondents said that they use the Wii every day. 39% use it at least once a week.

Karen's story

Karen Rose, who has Parkinson's, using the Nintendo WiiKaren Rose, 47, from Bristol, is currently being featured in one of Nintendo's real story TV adverts. She started using the Wii a couple years ago and uses the Wii Fit.

Karen said:

"Keeping moving is really important because of the stiffness. By doing the Wii I find that you loosen up the muscles that are constantly spasming.

"Most people with Parkinson's find that they lose their confidence. So I tend to do exercise at home.

"I’ve got all the benefits of a gym, but I can do it to fit in with my lifestyle and my medication."

WatchWatch the Nintendo Wii advertisement featuring Karen Rose (1 minute)

WatchWatch an extended clip of Karen Rose filmed for Nintendo (1 minute 4 seconds)

What will the researchers do?

Dr Craig's team will evaluate the benefits of existing games using Wii technology. The researchers will then aim to harness the power of this movement-based game technology to develop their own bespoke games to be used by people with Parkinson's.

2 groups of people with Parkinson's will take part in the research. The first group will be asked to use the existing Wii system. The second group will try out new, specially designed movement-based games.

Dr Craig said:

"If the project is successful the benefits could be twofold. It could allow us to develop a simple way to assess Parkinson’s symptoms yet provide a safe and effective way for people with the condition to be more active and keep fit."

What this means for people with Parkinson's

Dr Kieran Breen, our Director of Research and Development comments:

"This research will explore the science behind the potential benefits for people with Parkinson's using the Wii. It could lead to more people feeling confident about using the Wii in the comfort of their homes.

"The Wii also has the potential to be used as a way of measuring the symptoms for Parkinson's in future clinical trials of other treatments."